Hybridization: Learn about hybridization

Learn about hybridization , a process of mixing atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals that explain molecular geometry and bond formation. Explore the different types of hybridization (sp, sp2, sp3, etc.) and their examples, such as methane, ethylene, and carbon dioxide. Learn what hybridization is, how it explains bond formation and molecular geometry, and what types of hybridization exist. Find out the methods, features, and examples of sp, sp2, sp3, and other hybridization types. Types of Hybridization Overview When the valence bond theory falls short of adequately explaining chemical bonding, the idea of hybridization is applied. Chemistry defines hybridization as the idea of combining two atomic orbitals to create a new class of hybridized orbitals. Typically, this mixing creates hybrid orbitals with completely distinct energies, morphologies, etc. On the other hand, we may claim that the idea of hybridization is an expansion of the valence bond theory and that it ...