Polio, acute viral infectious disease of the nervous system that has no known cure but can be prevented by a vaccine. Since the 1960s, thanks to widespread use of polio vaccines, polio has been eliminated from most of the world. Learn about the cause, symptoms, prevention, and history of polio. This comprehensive guide covers polio vaccine schedules in India, types of vaccines available, side effects, and answers to common concerns. Whether you’re a parent, caregiver, or health worker, this blog will equip you with actionable, evidence-based information. India’s achievement of polio -free status in 2014 represents one of the most significant successes in global public health. The eradication of polio was not a singular event, but the culmination of decades of dedicated efforts, starting with India’s participation in the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) and complemented by the robust national immunization efforts under the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP). The strategic integration of new vaccines, innovative surveillance ... Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by polioviruses. It is transmitted only from person to person through the fecal-oral route or, less frequently, by contaminated water or food. Signs and symptoms of polio range from no symptoms to limb deformities, paralysis, and even death. Not receiving the polio vaccine, weak immunity, and travel to areas endemic to the disease are the main risk factors for getting infected with poliovirus. Diagnosis of polio is based on the patient's history ...
