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To maintain homeostasis, the human body employs many physiological adaptations. One of these is maintaining an acid-base balance. In the absence of pathological states, the pH of the human body ranges between 7.35 to 7.45, with the average at 7.40. Why this number? Why not a neutral number of 7.0 instead of a slightly alkaline 7.40? A pH at this level is ideal for many biological processes, 1 of the most important being blood oxygenation. Also, many of the intermediates of biochemical ... Learn about the pH of blood , a measure of its acidity or alkalinity, and how the body maintains it within a narrow range. Find out the causes and effects of abnormal pH levels, such as acidosis and alkalosis, and how they affect health. The normal blood pH is 7.35–7.45; this relates to a hydrogen ion concentration [H +] of 35–45 nmol L −1. An acidosis is defined as a pH below 7.35. pH above 7.45 is an alkalosis. The pH of the human body lies in a tight range between 7.35-7.45, and any minor alterations from this range can have severe implications. Although the pH of blood ranges from 7.35-7.45, the pH of ...
