Mughal: The Mughal Empire

The Mughal Empire , (Persian language: مغل بادشاۿ) was an empire that at its greatest territorial extent ruled parts of Afghanistan, Balochistan and most of the Indian Subcontinent between 1526 and 1857. The empire was founded by the Mongol leader Babur in 1526, when he defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the last of the Afghan Lodi Sultans at the First Battle of Panipat, where they used gunpowder for the first time in India. The Mughal Empire is known as a “gunpowder empire.” The word ... The Mughal Empire ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to mid-19th centuries. Founded in 1526 by Babur, a Timurid prince descended from Turkic-Mongol ancestors, the Mughal dynasty expanded its territories under influential rulers like Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. The Mughal Empire left an enduring legacy in South Asia. Its contributions to art, architecture (Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Fatehpur Sikri) The Mughal Empire started in 1526 and ruled India for over 300 years. At its height, the Mughal Empire was one of the most powerful empires in the world. The Mughals left behind beautiful buildings like the Taj Mahal and influenced Indian culture significantly.