The symptoms of meningitis can vary depending on the age of the individual and the cause of the infection. Common signs and symptoms may include severe headaches, fever, stiff neck, sensitivity to light, nausea or vomiting, confusion or difficulty concentrating, seizures, and a rash. Red flags for early-stage meningitis include a super stiff neck, severe headache, and light sensitivity. Meningitis requires emergency care. Meningitis is the inflammation of the meninges, the protective layers covering the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms include decreased consciousness, seizures, lethargy, confusion, high fever, rashes, rapid breathing, and neck stiffness. It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, or non-infectious factors like cancers, lupus, certain medications, head injuries, and brain surgery. Major risk factors include poor vaccination, advanced age, chronic health conditions, and living in ... Meningitis is an inflammation of the protective layers around your brain and spinal cord. Learn about the types, causes, symptoms and treatments of meningitis , and when to seek medical help.