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From classic bearded irises to delicate woodland types and water-loving species, this guide introduces 25 stunning types of iris flowers. Whether you’re planting a sunny border, a shaded woodland, or a moist pond edge, there’s an iris variety to match your garden’s style and growing conditions. Iris flowers are a group of flowering plants that belong to the genus Iris, which includes around 300 species and thousands of cultivars. The name “Iris” comes from the Greek goddess of the rainbow, and the flowers are often associated with the colors of the rainbow, except for red. Iris is one of the most diverse and well-known groups of garden flowers in the world. Learn how to grow and care for iris plants, including ideal growing conditions, planting techniques, and maintenance tips. Learn about the diversity and beauty of iris plants, from the elegant bearded irises to the delicate crested irises. See pictures and names of 40 stunning varieties, their colors, sizes, and growing conditions.