UNICEF works to promote gender equality and protect the rights of girls and boys in all areas of its work. Learn about the challenges and impacts of gender disparities, and how UNICEF partners with national and global actors to reduce inequality and build resilient societies. Gender inequality refers to the uneven distribution of power, resources, and opportunities between people based on their gender. It results in disadvantages that primarily affect women and gender minorities, but can also affect men in specific contexts. Study gender inequality in India for UPSC with facts about its history, reasons, kinds, and impacts. Know important figures, world rankings, and government policies to ensure gender equality, and Amartya Sen's framework and movements of reform. Gender inequality in India stems from poverty, child marriage, lack of education, poor healthcare, and patriarchal norms. These root causes of gender inequality intensify gender issues in India, limiting girls’ access to education, healthcare, and leadership roles.
