Learn about the concept, features, advantages, and challenges of unicameral and bicameral legislatures in India. Compare and contrast the two systems and their relevance in different states and contexts. Unicameral Legislature is a type of legislature which consists of only one legislative house. A bicameral Legislature is a type of legislature which consists of two houses. The decisions on policies/bills take time. Study in detail the Difference between Legislature & executive here! The term bicameralism refers to the division of a legislative body into two separate chambers or houses. In this article, we explore the concept of bicameral systems, their historical context, how they operate, and their significance in the United States’ political structure. Bicameral Legislature A bicameral legislature comprises two houses: The Governor The Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) The Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) Bicameral legislatures are present only in select states, namely Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana. The existence of a Legislative Council is optional and subject to the will of the respective State Assembly and Parliament as provided under Article 169. The Governor: The Constitutional Head ...
