Learn what carboxylic acid is, how it is named, and what properties and uses it has. Carboxylic acid is an organic compound with a carboxyl functional group that can form salts, esters, and polymers. Carboxylic Acids such as acetic acid , citric acid , lactic acids , etc. are used as food additives for flavouring and preservation. For example, Synthetic white vinegar is a diluted solution of acetic acid , citric acid is used as a flavouring agent in the majority of beverages, and lactic acid is a well-known flavour enhancer. This page discusses carboxylic acids , prevalent in nature and found in various products. They have common names based on their sources, like formic acid from ants and acetic acid from vinegar. The … Carboxylic acids are the most common organic compounds with significant acidity. These compounds have a carboxyl group attached to hydrogen (HCOOH), an alkyl group (RCOOH), or an aryl group (ArCOOH). The carboxyl group is made up of the carbonyl group (C=O) and the hydroxyl group (OH).
